Prevention Of Criminal Offences In The Field Of Transport Infrastructure Operation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.64252/8qppzq34Keywords:
Transport infrastructure; Security; Transport facilities; Criminal offenses; Counteraction.Abstract
The article proposes promising guidelines and original solutions for determining a modern strategy for preventing criminal offenses in the field of transport infrastructure operation both at the conceptual level and at the level of torts against road safety and the operation of vehicles. The authors formulate the concepts of transport infrastructure and transport safety. It is noted that the Criminal Code of Ukraine in various sections contains socially dangerous acts related to the field of transport infrastructure operation. It is emphasized that a differentiated approach to the formulation of sanctions of criminal legislation in this area is required, in particular, regarding the strengthening of criminal liability for the commission of certain serious and especially serious crimes. Special attention is paid to the areas of prevention of criminal offenses provided for in Art. 286 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, which is mostly related to the operation of motor transport. A conceptual conclusion is made that only the application of improved comprehensive measures of general social, special criminological and individual prevention can really affect the reduction of the level of criminal offenses in the field of operation of transport infrastructure in Ukraine in general and against traffic safety and operation of transport in particular. It is emphasized that the process of improving the system for preventing such criminal offenses was due to complete and objective information about their specifics, status and trends.