Indonesia’s Role On The Regional Security Of The South Pacific

Abstract

This study examines Indonesia's position and role in maintaining regional security in the Indo-Pacific region, with a particular focus on the South Pacific region. Using the theoretical approach of Neoclassical Realism, this study analyzes Indonesia's foreign policy from 2014 to 2021, drawing on a review of official documents, journals, reports, books, and in-depth interviews with relevant informants. The results show that Indonesia plays a strategic role as a liaison in a region filled with geopolitical tensions due to the rise of major powers such as China and US policies. Indonesia seeks to expand its influence through bilateral and multilateral cooperation, including regional forums such as PIF and ASEAN, to strengthen national positions and ensure the stability of maritime security, natural resource management, and sustainable development. In addition, cooperation with Pacific countries and friendly countries such as Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, and Palau is part of Indonesia's strategy in affirming national interests amid the region's challenging geopolitical dynamics. This study provides an important understanding of how Indonesia navigates its strategic position in the complex and rapidly evolving Indo-Pacific region.