The Effectiveness of Nano Indian Costus Root Extract on Some Types of (Candida) Isolated from the Respiratory System
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.64252/gprhc583Keywords:
Indian costus, Green synthesis, Zinc oxide nanoparticles, Candida spp.Abstract
Introduction. Many methods have historically been used to synthesize nanoparticles (NPs). However, many of these methods have proven to be expensive, producing toxic by-products and necessitating measures to mitigate chemical and physical pollution.
Purpose. Adoption of green nanoparticle synthesis using plant extracts has emerged as a sustainable alternative in the field of nanotechnology. This study explores the use of Indian premium root (Costus) extract for the synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles and their potential antifungal efficacy.
Methods. ZnO nanoparticles were synthesized using Indian costus root extract as a green, plant-based reducing and stabilizing agent. The synthesized nanoparticles were characterized using: UV-Vis visible spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD).
Results. Characterization confirmed the successful synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles using costus root extract. The nanoparticles showed effective antifungal activity against various Candida species, including: C. albicans C. tropicalis, C. glabrata
Conclusion. The study demonstrates that Indian costus root extract can be used as an eco-friendly and effective agent for synthesizing ZnO nanoparticles. This green synthesis approach not only minimizes environmental impact but also shows promising antifungal properties, highlighting potential applications across scientific and industrial fields.
