"Awareness Of Sterile Techniques And Aseptic Protocols Among Medical Students And Health Care Staff Observing Surgical Procedures"

Abstract

Background:
Sterile techniques and aseptic protocols are essential for preventing surgical site infections. Awareness and compliance among medical students and healthcare staff affect patient outcomes, particularly in tertiary care centers.

Objectives:
To evaluate and compare the awareness, barriers, and compliance with sterile and aseptic techniques among 100 medical students and 100 healthcare staff (nurses and technicians) at NIMS&R, Fortis, and GIMS hospitals.

Methods:
A cross-sectional survey utilized a 15-item Likert scale questionnaire assessing knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding sterile technique. Demographic data were collected and analyzed using descriptive statistics.

Results:
Medical students showed higher theoretical knowledge but moderate compliance, while nurses and technicians displayed variable awareness but better practice adherence overall. Key barriers included insufficient training and inadequate resources.

Conclusion:
Though core knowledge is present, notable gaps exist in the consistent application of aseptic protocols across all groups, underlining the need for targeted education and institutional support.