The Peaceful uses of Nuclear Energy as a Means for Human Welfare: a Legal Analytical Study

Abstract

Using a legal-analytical approach, this study explores the peaceful uses of nuclear energy as a means to promote human welfare. The study addresses both the primary and secondary applications of nuclear energy and their impact on the well-being and prosperity of humanity. It demonstrates that nuclear energy has emerged as a strategic alternative for electricity generation, especially amid growing concerns over oil depletion. Moreover, it offers a sustainable solution to the energy crisis and fluctuations in energy prices. The use of nuclear energy may also serve as a comprehensive solution to various energy- and water-related challenges at both local and international levels.

The study recommends that access to nuclear technology should be granted to all countries on an equal footing without monopolization. It emphasizes the importance of adherence to relevant international treaties, the implementation of the highest standards of nuclear safety and security, the protection of nuclear facilities, and the safe management of radioactive waste. The study also underscores the necessity of restricting nuclear energy use to supporting clean energy goals within the framework of sustainable development, including investment in research reactors for medical and agricultural purposes.