Hydraulic Design of Water Treatment Facilities: An Inode Approach

Abstract

Water is regarded as the primary prerequisite for the development of both humankind and industry. The need for freshwater has grown over the past few decades as a result of population growth and urbanization. Fresh water sources are being taxed by the rising demand, which is ongoing. The pollution that people and industry have released into the environment has lowered the quality of the water, which has an effect on both human and marine life. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS), and Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), over 70% of river water has inadequate water quality. India's rivers are contaminated, and some of the water cannot be consumed. Access to clean, usable water should be simple and quick. Hence, one of India's fastest-moving initiatives is the Jal Jivan Mission. It intends to connect all Indian houses to the public water system. Works overarching goal is to benefit the community by offering the village of Kusumba a hydraulic design for a WTP that will allow all residents to efficiently utilise the water while also meeting the needs of expanding industry in the future. The paper focuses on the hydraulic design of proposed water treatment plant and parameters assessment of the existing treatment facility available in village Kusumba, Tal Dhule, Maharashtra, India. This study can serve to be basic for optimum design of water treatment facilities throughout the globe.