Effect Of Sahacharadi Thaila Using Sarvangdhara Procedure In Pediatric Spastic Cerebral Palsy

Abstract

Introduction: Spastic cerebral palsy (CP) is primarily characterized by muscle stiffness and impaired motor function, which significantly affects not only the quality of life of individuals but also impacts their families. Ayurvedic panchakarma has been recognised for its potential in managing various neurological disorders.

Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness of sarvangadhara, a Panchakarma-Ayurvedic treatment modality, in enhancing motor function and alleviating spasticity in children diagnosed with spastic cerebral palsy.

Material and methods: The research was designed as a randomized controlled clinical trial involving participants aged between 2 and 10 years who had a confirmed diagnosis of spastic CP. The Trial group received sarvangadhara panchakarma with Sahacharadi oil for 15 days in combination with standard physiotherapy, while the control group received sarvangadhara panchakarma with edible Sesame oil for 15 days in combination with standard physiotherapy. The motor functions were assessed using muscle power and Gross Motor Milestones. The spasticity was assessed using the Modified Ashworth Scale.

Result: The findings of the study revealed a statistically significant improvement in motor function and a notable reduction in spasticity in the treatment group compared to the control group. Sarvangadhara with Sahacharadi oil exhibited promising neuro-enhancing properties and muscle-relaxing effects, indicating its potential as a valuable adjunct therapy in the management of spastic CP. The study concludes that incorporating Ayurvedic treatments such as sarvangadhara into conventional rehabilitation approaches may enhance therapeutic outcomes, ultimately improving the quality of life for individuals affected by spastic cerebral palsy.