Smart Street Lighting Management System Using Iot And Renewable Energy

Abstract

Urban infrastructure experiences a permanent transformation through Smart Street Light Systems which utilize Internet of things technology to improve energy efficiency alongside automation and reliability. Multiple advanced sensors and wireless communications interconnect with solar-powered LED lighting devices through a system dedicated to enhancing streetlight performance. Light detectors provide environmental readouts for the system as motion detectors use them to modulate brightness levels when people or vehicles appear thereby conserving power. The operational efficiency and timely maintenance of all components are achieved through built-in fault detection features for solar panels and batteries in the system. The technology of IoT maintains direct real-time control through central units and cloud-based platforms that let operators perform remote diagnostics and automated system adjustments. Streetlights communicate using Wi-Fi protocols for smooth data transmission to the control center which leads to better system reaction times. The implementation of solar power enables the system to operate independently of traditional power grids thus fostering sustainability. Through Internet of Things technology smart street lighting generates three main benefits: The system enables lower electricity bills and decreased maintenance expenses while providing safer conditions for drivers on the road. The study analyzes solar-powered Smart Street Light System implementation as a method to construct intelligent environmentally friendly urban settings.