Exploring The Potential Of Textile Waste As Sustainable Material Through Upcycling Approaches

Abstract

The textile industry, a pivotal sector in Indonesia, produces substantial amounts of waste annually due to increasing production demands. This waste, predominantly derived from post-consumer and pre-consumer sources, is often inadequately managed, resulting in severe environmental repercussions. This study explores the feasibility of repurposing textile waste into sustainable materials through an innovative upcycling approach. Utilizing the gathering and combining method, the research integrates textile remnants with various adhesive agents, including PVAc glue, Fox Green glue, and homemade adhesives, to create novel composite materials. The experimental process involved comprehensive analysis of the composites' physical, mechanical, and aesthetic properties. The results demonstrate the transformative potential of textile waste into value-added materials suitable for diverse applications within the creative industries, such as furniture design, fashion accessories, and architectural components. This study underscores the dual benefits of economic and environmental sustainability by implementing circular economy principles within the textile sector. Moreover, it addresses critical challenges, including technological limitations and societal adoption, offering actionable insights for sustainable waste management practices. By advancing innovative methodologies and material solutions, this research is expected to contribute to the broader discourse on sustainable development and resource efficiency, providing valuable guidance for policymakers, industry practitioners, and academia in fostering an environmentally responsible textile ecosystem.