Environmental Science & Green Energy for Sustainable Development: By Environmental Protection and Restoration

Abstract

In the face of escalating climate change, biodiversity loss, and unsustainable resource exploitation, the integration of environmental science with green energy innovations offers a pathway to a more resilient and sustainable future. This paper explores the synergistic relationship between environmental protection, ecosystem restoration, and the transition to green energy technologies. By analyzing current policies, technological advancements, and ecological restoration practices, the study emphasizes the necessity of a systems-based approach that aligns environmental sustainability with energy efficiency. Furthermore, the research discusses how strategic investments in renewable energy, combined with conservation science and circular economy principles, can reduce environmental degradation while enhancing socioeconomic equity. It also highlights global and regional case studies that illustrate effective implementation strategies. Ultimately, the paper advocates for interdisciplinary cooperation, policy reforms, and community-based initiatives as critical enablers in achieving sustainable development goals (SDGs) through environmental protection and restoration.