A Geographical Analysis Of Crime Mapping Against Women In Jaipur City (Rajasthan)

Abstract

This research paper examines the spatial patterns and distribution of crimes against women in Jaipur City, Rajasthan, through Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and crime mapping techniques. The study analyzes secondary data from the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) for the period 2020-2022 and employs primary survey data to understand the spatial concentrations of various crimes against women. The findings reveal that Jaipur had the highest rate of crimes against women among metropolitan cities with over 194 per cent rate in 2021, followed by Delhi, with 497 rape cases reported in 2022. The research employs kernel density estimation, hotspot analysis, and spatial autocorrelation techniques to identify crime concentration areas. Results indicate significant spatial clustering of crimes in specific zones of Jaipur, particularly in commercial areas and transportation hubs. The study concludes with recommendations for targeted interventions and improved policing strategies based on spatial crime patterns.