Strengthening The Sustainable Resilience of Communities in Facing Disasters Through the Disaster Resilience Village in Banten

Abstract

This case study investigates the development and effectiveness of disaster-resistant communities in Banten, Indonesia, focusing on their collective ability to cope with natural adversities, such as seismic activity, flooding, and geological failures. Utilising a qualitative approach, this study assessed the implementation of disaster risk evaluations, emergency preparedness plans, the establishment of Risk Reduction Forums, and the incorporation of related legislation within community development initiatives. Participants included government officials, facilitators, and community members. Data were collected through comprehensive interviews and participatory observations, and then triangulated to reduce bias. The findings indicate that despite progress attributed to government programs, such as the Disaster Resistant Villages Program, comprehensive development is hindered by insufficient financial resources and inefficient asset distribution. This study emphasises the critical role of community engagement, traditional knowledge, and stakeholder cooperation in fostering lasting resilience. It is concluded that sustained public awareness, increased participation, and multi-sector cooperative initiatives are crucial for cultivating resilient communities capable of effectively reducing disaster risk and promptly recovering post-disaster.